Luo, M., Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Deng, X. (2025). Investigating the mechanism of international contractors' fraud from a moral perspective: Evidence from Chinese international contractors. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(4), 2105-2127. doi:10.1108/ecam-05-2022-0488

Yan, D., Zhao, X., Kalutara, P., & Jiang, Z. (2025). Modeling antecedents of safety compliance of construction workers in Australia: A perspective of trait activation theory. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 32(2), 1141-1162. doi:10.1108/ECAM-09-2022-0829

Zhu, L., Sun, J., Zhang, L., Du, J., Li, D., & Zhao, X. (2025). ANP-MEAT-based evaluation of the performance of rural infrastructure provision in Mainland China. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25 pages. doi:10.1108/ecam-08-2024-1088

Mao, X., Deng, B., Zhao, X., & Lv, X. (2024). Supervision mechanism of integrated construction consultancy services in China: tripartite game analysis. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25 pages. doi:10.1108/ecam-05-2023-0481

Zhou, H., Zhou, L., Gao, B., Huang, W., Huang, W., Zuo, J., & Zhao, X. (2024). Intelligent identification of risks in construction contract clauses based on semantic reasoning. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 34 pages. doi:10.1108/ECAM-05-2023-0527

Xue, H., Zhang, S., Chen, J., Cong, W., Wu, G., & Zhao, X. (2024). Effects of organizational elements on emerging information and construction management technology implementation in building professionals: Moderating role of top management support. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 150(10), 04024123-1-04024123-14. doi:10.1061/JCEMD4.COENG-14914

Yang, L., Lv, X., & Zhao, X. (2024). Coping with abnormal organizational behaviors in complex project based on network attack theory. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 31(9), 3773-3800. doi:10.1108/ecam-10-2022-0959

Zhu, L., Zhu, Q., & Zhao, X. (2024). Identifying determinants of student learning effects in intensive online environments: An empirical investigation in civil engineering education. The International Journal of Construction Management, 24(11), 1249-1258. doi:10.1080/15623599.2022.2152949

Zhao, X. (2024). Construction risk management research: Intellectual structure and emerging themes. International Journal of Construction Management, 24(5), 540-550. doi:10.1080/15623599.2023.2167303

Jiang, Z., Zhao, X., Wang, Z., & Herbert, K. (2024). Safety leadership: A bibliometric literature review and future research directions. Journal of Business Research, 172, 1-20. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.114437

Zheng, J., Zhuo, R., Xie, H., Wu, G., & Zhao, X. (2024). How Empowerment Congruence Impacts Performance in Cross-Functional Project Teams: A Polynomial Regression Analysis. Project Management Journal, 1-21. doi:10.1177/87569728241286040

Wang, R., Wan, X., & Zhao, X. (2023). Understanding evolutionary process of public participation leveraging agent-based simulation: The case of waste incineration power projects. Journal of Environmental Management, 345, 1-12. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118595

Zhou, H., Gao, B., Zhao, X., Peng, L., & Bai, S. (2023). Developing a cloud evidence method for dynamic early warning of tunnel construction safety risk in undersea environment. Developments in the Built Environment, 16, 1-23. doi:10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100225

Yang, L., Lou, J., Zhou, J., Zhao, X., & Jiang, Z. (2023). Complex network-based research on organization collaboration and cooperation governance responding to COVID-19. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(8), 3749-3779. doi:10.1108/ecam-08-2021-0731

Zhou, H., Tang, S., Huang, W., & Zhao, X. (2023). Generating risk response measures for subway construction by fusion of knowledge and deep learning. Automation in Construction, 152, 1-18. doi:10.1016/j.autcon.2023.104951

Hu, Z., Wu, G., Zheng, J., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2023). Unravelling effects of project complexity on project success and project management success: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 29(6), 542-560. doi:10.3846/jcem.2023.19553

Zhao, X., & Yan, D. (2023). Incorporating technological acceptance model into safety compliance of construction workers in Australia. Safety Science, 163, 1-8. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106127

Xie, L. -L., Luo, Z., & Zhao, X. (2023). Critical factors of construction workers' career promotion: Evidence from Guangzhou city. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(6), 2334-2359. doi:10.1108/ecam-08-2021-0691

Zheng, J., Feng, C., Xie, H., Zhao, X., & Wu, G. (2023). Ambidextrous leadership and innovative behaviors in construction projects: Dual-edged sword effects and social information processing perspective. Journal of Management in Engineering, 39(1), 04022070-1-04022070-15. doi:10.1061/(asce)me.1943-5479.0001104

Zhao, X. (2022). Evolution of construction risk management research: historiography and keyword co-occurrence analysis. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 1-21. doi:10.1108/ecam-09-2022-0853

Yan, P., Liu, J., Zhao, X., & Skitmore, M. (2022). Risk response incorporating risk preferences in international construction projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(9), 3499-3519. doi:10.1108/ecam-03-2019-0132

Wan, X., Zhang, Y., Mao, P., Li, H., Wang, R., Yi, X., & Zhao, X. (2022). How perceived corporate social responsibility and public knowledge affect public participation intention: evidence from Chinese waste incineration power projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(10), 4107-4131. doi:10.1108/ECAM-02-2021-0126

Luo, X., Liu, H., Zhao, X., & Mao, P. (2022). Managing the additional cost of passive buildings from the supply chain perspective: A case of Nanjing, China. Building and Environment, 222, 1-14. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109351

Zhou, Q., Deng, X., Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Zhang, N. (2022). Developing the Framework of Tacit Knowledge Externalization in International Construction Projects. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 26(9), 3691-3706. doi:10.1007/s12205-022-2164-0

Liu, W., Shan, M., Zhang, S., Zhao, X., & Zhai, Z. (2022). Resilience in infrastructure systems: A comprehensive review. Buildings, 12(6), 1-17. doi:10.3390/buildings12060759

Yang, L., Hu, X., & Zhao, X. (2022). Organization synchronization in response to complex project delays: Network-based analysis. Buildings, 12(5), 1-21. doi:10.3390/buildings12050662

Liu, C., Cao, J., Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2022). How does network position influence project performance in Chinese megaprojects? An inter-organizational conflict-based perspective. International Journal of Conflict Management, 33(3), 448-474. doi:10.1108/IJCMA-05-2021-0080

Zhu, L., Zhang, L., Ye, Q., Du, J., & Zhao, X. (2022). A three-dimensional evaluation model of the externalities of highway infrastructures to capture the temporal and spatial distance to optimal—A case study of China. Buildings, 12(3), 1-22. doi:10.3390/buildings12030328

Liu, C., Cao, J., Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2022). Interenterprise collaboration network in international construction projects: Evidence from Chinese construction enterprises. Journal of Management in Engineering, 38(2), 05021018-1-05021018-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0001006

Li, H., Su, L., Zuo, J., Zhao, X., Chang, R., & Wang, F. (2022). Incentive mechanism for performance-based payment of infrastructure PPP projects: Coupling of reputation and ratchet effects. International Journal of Strategic Property Management, 26(1), 35-55. doi:10.3846/ijspm.2021.15969

Zhao, X., Webber, R., Kalutara, P., Browne, W., & Pienaar, J. (2022). Construction and demolition waste management in Australia: A mini-review. Waste Management and Research, 40(1), 34-46. doi:10.1177/0734242X211029446

Niu, Y., Zhao, D., Zhao, X., Lu, R., & Deng, X. (2021). Coopetition strategies of international joint ventures for high-speed railway projects. Journal of Infrastructure Systems, 27(4), 04021031-1-04021031-12. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)IS.1943-555X.0000645

Zhang, N., Deng, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Zhao, X. (2021). Identifying driving variables and paths of competitive advantage for international high-speed rail rolling stock contractors. Journal of Infrastructure Systems, 27(4), 1-12. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)IS.1943-555X.0000644

Niu, Y., Zhao, D., Deng, X., Lu, R., & Zhao, X. (2021). Determinants for coopetition strategies of international joint ventures in high-speed railway projects. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 27(5), 331-345. doi:10.3846/jcem.2021.15021

Wang, C., Liu, Z., Zhang, T., Zhang, Y., Liu, Z., & Zhao, X. (2021). Influence of the concentration of seawater on the early hydration properties of calcium sulphoaluminate (CSA) cement: A preliminary study. Buildings, 11(6), 1-15. doi:10.3390/buildings11060243

Niu, Y., Zhao, X., Wang, Y., & Deng, X. (2021). Locomotive model for international competitive advantages paths of high-speed railway contractors. Journal of Infrastructure Systems, 27(2), 04021002-1-04021002-12. doi:10.1061/(asce)is.1943-555x.0000600

Zhou, H., Li, H., Zhao, X., & Ding, Y. (2021). Emergy ecological model for sponge cities: A case study of China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 296, 1-13. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126530

Qian, G., Cao, D., Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2021). Dynamics of collaborative networks for green building projects: Case study of Shanghai. Journal of Management in Engineering, 37(3), 05021001-1-05021001-13. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000892

Liao, L., Teo, E. A. L., Li, L., Zhao, X., & Wu, G. (2021). Reducing non-value-adding BIM implementation activities for building projects in Singapore: Leading causes. Journal of Management in Engineering, 37(3), 05021003-1-05021003-17. doi:10.1061/(asce)me.1943-5479.0000900

Liang, Z., Huang, C., Su, W., Duan, N., Donde, V., Wang, B., & Zhao, X. (2021). Safe reinforcement learning-based resilient proactive scheduling for a commercial building considering correlated demand response. IEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy, 8, 85-96. doi:10.1109/oajpe.2021.3064319

Hu, Z., Wu, G., Zhao, X., Zuo, J., & Wen, S. (2021). How does the strength of ties influence relationship quality in Chinese megaprojects? The mediating role of contractual flexibility. Baltic Journal of Management, 16(3), 366-385. doi:10.1108/bjm-09-2020-0347

Wang, C., Xue, G., & Zhao, X. (2021). Influence of fiber shape and volume content on the performance of reactive powder concrete (RPC). Buildings, 11(7), 1-19. doi:10.3390/buildings11070286

Yang, L., Lou, J., & Zhao, X. (2021). Risk response of complex projects: Risk association network method. Journal of Management in Engineering, 37(4), 05021004-1-05021004-15. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000916

Zhao, X. (2021). Stakeholder-associated factors influencing construction and demolition waste management: A systematic review. Buildings, 11(4), 1-22. doi:10.3390/buildings11040149

Zheng, J., Gou, X., Wu, G., Zhao, X., Li, H., & Liu, B. (2021). The ambidextrous and differential effects of directive versus empowering leadership: A study from project context. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 42(3), 348-369. doi:10.1108/lodj-12-2019-0509

Jiang, W., & Zhao, X. (2019). Trust and the intent to cooperate in energy performance contracting for public buildings in China. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 1-25. doi:10.1108/ecam-07-2019-0385

Si, H., Su, Y., Wu, G., Liu, B., & Zhao, X. (2020). Understanding bike-sharing users’ willingness to participate in repairing damaged bicycles: Evidence from China. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 141, 203-220. doi:10.1016/j.tra.2020.09.017

Liao, L., Teo, E. A. L., Chang, R., & Zhao, X. (2020). Diffusion of building information modeling in building projects and firms in Singapore. Sustainability, 12(18), 1-23. doi:10.3390/su12187762

Zheng, C., Ning, Y., Yuan, J., Zhao, X., & Zhang, Y. (2020). Partnering research within the construction industry (1990-2018): A scientometric review. International Journal of Technology Management, 82(2), 97-131. doi:10.1504/ijtm.2020.107858

Zhao, X., Ke, Y., Zuo, J., Xiong, W., & Wu, P. (2020). Evaluation of sustainable transport research in 2000–2019. Journal of Cleaner Production, 256, 1-16. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120404

Wu, G., Zheng, J., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2020). How does strength of ties influence project performance in Chinese megaprojects? A conflict-based perspective. International Journal of Conflict Management, 31(5), 753-780. doi:10.1108/IJCMA-09-2019-0150

Niu, Y., Deng, X., Zhao, X., & Zhang, N. (2020). Hexagonal diamond model for international competitive advantages of high-speed railway industry. Journal of Management in Engineering, 36(2), 1-12. doi:10.1061/(asce)me.1943-5479.0000746

Cao, J., Liu, C., Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Jiang, Z. (2020). Work–family conflict and job outcome for construction professionals: The mediating role of affective organizational commitment. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(4), 1-24. doi:10.3390/ijerph17041443

Wu, G., Hu, Z., Zheng, J., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2019). Effects of structure characteristics of project network on conflicts and project success. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 1-24. doi:10.1108/ecam-03-2019-0129

Wu, G., Liu, C., Zhao, X., Zuo, J., & Zheng, J. (2019). Effects of fairness perceptions on conflicts and project performance in Chinese megaprojects. International Journal of Construction Management, 1-17. doi:10.1080/15623599.2019.1652952

Zhang, N., Deng, X., Zhao, X., & Chang, T. (2019). Exploring the sources of contractors’ competitive advantage on international HSR construction projects. International Journal of Civil Engineering, 17(7), 1115-1129. doi:10.1007/s40999-018-0373-1

Wu, G., Zhao, X., Zuo, J., & Zillante, G. (2019). Effects of team diversity on project performance in construction projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 26(3), 408-423. doi:10.1108/ECAM-05-2018-0220

Jiang, W., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2019). Confucian principles and performance: A contractors’ leadership model. International Journal of Construction Management, 1-11. doi:10.1080/15623599.2019.1587678

Si, H., Shi, J. -G., Wu, G., Chen, J., & Zhao, X. (2019). Mapping the bike sharing research published from 2010 to 2018: A scientometric review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 213, 415-427. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.157

Shi, J., Wen, S., Zhao, X., & Wu, G. (2019). Sustainable development of urban rail transit networks: A vulnerability perspective. Sustainability, 11(5), 1-24. doi:10.3390/su11051335

Zhao, X., Zuo, J., Wu, G., & Huang, C. (2019). A bibliometric review of green building research 2000–2016. Architectural Science Review, 62(1), 74-88. doi:10.1080/00038628.2018.1485548

Wu, G., Qiang, G., Zuo, J., Zhao, X., & Chang, R. (2018). What are the key indicators of mega sustainable construction projects? A stakeholder-network perspective. Sustainability, 10(8), 1-18. doi:10.3390/su10082939

Chang, T., Hwang, B. G., Deng, X., & Zhao, X. (2018). Identifying political risk management strategies in international construction projects. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2018, 1-11. doi:10.1155/2018/1016384

Yuan, J., Li, W., Guo, J., Zhao, X., & Skibniewski, M. J. (2018). Social risk factors of transportation PPP projects in China: A sustainable development perspective. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(7), 1-25. doi:10.3390/ijerph15071323

Du, J., Wu, H., & Zhao, X. (2018). Critical factors on the capital structure of public-private partnership projects: A sustainability perspective. Sustainability, 10(6), 1-27. doi:10.3390/su10062066

Xiong, W.., Zhao, X., & Wang, H.. (2018). Information asymmetry in renegotiation of public-private partnership projects. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 32(4), 04018028-1-04018028-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CP.1943-5487.0000763

Yang, X., Zhang, J., & Zhao, X. (2018). Factors affecting green residential building development: Social network analysis. Sustainability, 10(5), 1-21. doi:10.3390/su10051389

Wu, P., Zhao, X., Baller, J. H., & Wang, X. (2018). Developing a conceptual framework to improve the implementation of 3D printing technology in the construction industry. Architectural Science Review, 61(3), 133-142. doi:10.1080/00038628.2018.1450727

Zhao, X., Feng, Y., Yang, D., & Zhao, D. (2018). Advanced management in civil engineering projects. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2018, 1-2. doi:10.1155/2018/6717964

Wu, G., Zhao, X., Zuo, J., & Zillante, G. (2018). Effects of contractual flexibility on conflict and project success in megaprojects. International Journal of Conflict Management, 29(2), 253-278. doi:10.1108/IJCMA-06-2017-0051

Deng, X., Low, S. P., Zhao, X., & Chang, T. (2018). Identifying micro variables contributing to political risks in international construction projects. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(3), 317-334. doi:10.1108/ECAM-02-2017-0042

Zhang, S., Duan, H., Zhao, X., Xia, B., Feng, Y., & Galvin, S. (2018). Learning on rework management of construction projects: A case study. International Journal of Construction Management, 1-15. doi:10.1080/15623599.2018.1521361

Wu, P., Song, Y., Wang, J., Wang, X., Zhao, X., & He, Q. (2018). Regional variations of credits obtained by LEED 2009 certified green buildings: A country level analysis. Sustainability, 10(1), 1-18. doi:10.3390/su10010020

Zhao, X., Wu, P., & Wang, X. (2018). Risk paths in BIM adoption: Empirical study of China. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(9), 1170-1187. doi:10.1108/ECAM-08-2017-0169

Zuo, J., Zhao, X., Nguyen, Q. B. M., Ma, T., & Gao, S. (2018). Soft skills of construction project management professionals and project success factors: A structural equation model. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 25(3), 425-442. doi:10.1108/ECAM-01-2016-0016

Wu, G., Liu, C., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2017). Investigating the relationship between communication-conflict interaction and project success among construction project teams. International Journal of Project Management, 35(8), 1466-1482. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2017.08.006

Jiang, W., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2017). (Dis)trust, control, and project success: From a Chinese project owner’s perspective. Sustainability, 9(11), 1-16. doi:10.3390/su9111936

Pienaar, J., & Zhao, X. (2017). Factors influencing student progression in built environment and engineering programs: Case of Central Queensland University. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 143(4), 05017005-1-05017005-9. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000341

Zhao, X. (2017). A scientometric review of global BIM research: Analysis and visualization. Automation in Construction, 80, 37-47. doi:10.1016/j.autcon.2017.04.002

Wu, G., Zuo, J., & Zhao, X. (2017). Incentive model based on cooperative relationship in sustainable construction projects. Sustainability, 9(7), 1-20. doi:10.3390/su9071191

Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2017). Relationship between project’s added value and the trust–conflict interaction among project teams. Journal of Management in Engineering, 33(4), 1-13. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000525

Xiong, W., Zhao, X., Yuan, J. F., & Luo, S. (2017). Ex post risk management in public-private partnership infrastructure projects. Project Management Journal, 48(3), 76-89. Retrieved from https://www.pmi.org/

Shi, L., Wang, J., Zhang, G., Cheng, X., & Zhao, X. (2017). A risk assessment method to quantitatively investigate the methane explosion in underground coal mine. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 107, 317-333. doi:10.1016/j.psep.2017.02.023

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Chin, E. W. Y. (2017). International construction joint ventures between Singapore and developing countries: Risk assessment and allocation preferences. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 24(2), 209-228. doi:10.1108/ECAM-03-2015-0035

Wu, G., Zhao, X., & Zuo, J. (2017). Effects of inter-organizational conflicts on construction project added value in China. International Journal of Conflict Management, 28(5), 695-723. doi:10.1108/IJCMA-03-2017-0025

Jia, R., Li, Q., Deng, X., Zhao, X., & Yuan, J. (2017). Entry mode taxonomy and choice of Chinese international construction companies. Journal of Management in Engineering, 33(3), 04016058-1-04016058-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000506

Liu, J., Zhao, X., & Li, Y. (2017). Exploring the factors inducing contractors’ unethical behavior: Case of China. Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice, 143(3), 04016023-1-04016023-10. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000316

Wu, G., Duan, K., Zuo, J., Zhao, X., & Tang, D. (2017). Integrated sustainability assessment of public rental housing community based on a hybrid method of AHP-Entropy Weight and Cloud Model. Sustainability, 9(4), 1-25. doi:10.3390/su9040603

Zhao, X., Feng, Y., Pienaar, J., & O'Brien, D. (2017). Modelling paths of risks associated with BIM implementation in architectural, engineering and construction projects. Architectural Science Review, 60(6), 472-482. doi:10.1080/00038628.2017.1373628

Jiang, W., Zhao, X., & Ni, J. (2017). The impact of transformational leadership on employee sustainable performance: The mediating role of organizational citizenship behavior. Sustainability, 9(9), 1-17. doi:10.3390/su9091567

Zhu, L., Zhao, X., & Chua, D. H. K. (2016). Agent-based debt terms’ bargaining model to improve negotiation inefficiency in PPP projects. Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering, 30(6), 1-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CP.1943-5487.0000571

Zhao, X. (2016). Enterprise risk management in construction companies: Recent trend. Journal of Steel Structures & Construction, 2(2), 1. doi:10.4172/2472-0437.1000e107

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Gao, Y. (2016). A fuzzy synthetic evaluation approach for risk assessment: a case of Singapore’s green projects. Journal of Cleaner Production, 115, 203-213. doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.11.042

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2016). An enterprise risk management knowledge-based decision support system for construction firms. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 23(3), 369-384. doi:10.1108/ECAM-03-2015-0042

Singhaputtangkul, N., & Zhao, X. (2016). Applying a fuzzy consensus scheme to enhance the group decision making of a building envelope design team. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, (2016), 04016025-1-04016025-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001142

Zhao, X., & Singhaputtangkul, N. (2016). Effects of firm characteristics on enterprise risk management : case study of Chinese construction firms operating in Singapore. Journal of Management in Engineering, 32(4), 05016008-1-05016008-9. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000434

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Lee, H. N. (2016). Identifying critical leadership styles of project managers for green building projects. International Journal of Construction Management, 16(2), 150-160. doi:10.1080/15623599.2015.1130602

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Yu, G. S. (2016). Risk identification and allocation in underground rail construction joint ventures: contractors' perspective. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 22(6), 758-767. doi:10.3846/13923730.2014.914095

Liu, J., Zhao, X., & Yan, P. (2016). Risk paths in international construction projects: Case study from Chinese contractors. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 142(6), 1-11. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001116

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., See, Y. L., & Zhong, Y. (2015). Addressing risks in green retrofit projects : the case of Singapore. Project management journal., 46(4), 76-89. doi:10.1002/pmj.21512

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2015). Enterprise risk management in international construction firms : drivers and hindrances. Engineering, construction and architectural management., 22(3), 347-366. doi:10.1108/ECAM-09-2014-0117

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Tan, L. L. G. (2015). Green building projects : schedule performance, influential factors and solutions. Engineering, construction and architectural management., 22(3), 327-346. doi:10.1108/ECAM-07-2014-0095

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., Low, S. P., & Wu, P. (2015). Reducing hindrances to enterprise risk management implementation in construction firms. Journal of construction engineering and management., 141(3), 1-10. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000945

Hwang, B. -G., & Zhao, X. (2015). Review of global performance measurement and benchmarking initiatives. International journal of construction management., (2015), 1-11. doi:10.1080/15623599.2015.1083410

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Phng, W. (2014). Construction project risk management in Singapore : resources, effectiveness, impact, and understanding. KSCE journal of civil engineering., 18(1), 27-36. doi:10.1007/s12205-014-0045-x

Deng, X. P., Low, S. P., Li, Q., & Zhao, X. (2014). Developing competitive advantages in political risk management for international construction enterprises. Journal of construction engineering and management., (2014), 01014040-1-01014040-10. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000836

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2014). Enterprise risk management implementation in construction firms: an organizational change perspective. Management decision., 52(5), 814-833. doi:10.1108/MD-02-2014-0082

Hwang, B. G., Zhao, X., & Do, T. H. V. (2014). Influence of trade-level coordination problems on project productivity. Project management journal., 45(5), 5-14. doi:10.1002/pmj.21445

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2014). Investigating enterprise risk management maturity in construction firms. Journal of construction engineering and management., 140(8), 1-10. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000873

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Goh, K. J. (2014). Investigating the client-related rework in building projects : the case of Singapore. International journal of project management., 32(4), 698-708. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2013.08.009

Deng, X. P., Low, S. P., & Zhao, X. (2014). Project system vulnerability to political risks in international construction projects : the case of Chinese contractors. Project management journal., 45(2), 20-33. doi:10.1002/pmj.21397

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Toh, L. P. (2014). Risk management in small construction projects in Singapore : status, barriers and impact. International journal of project management., 32(1), 116-124. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2013.01.007

Wu, P., Xia, B., & Zhao, X. (2014). The importance of use and end-of-life phases to the life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of concrete : a review. Renewable and sustainable energy reviews., 37, 360-369. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2014.04.070

Wu, P., Xia, B., Pienaar, J., & Zhao, X. (2014). The past, present and future of carbon labelling for construction materials : a review. Building and environment., 77, 160-168. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.03.023

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Ong, S. Y. (2014). Value management in Singaporean building projects : implementation status, critical success factors, and risk factors. Journal of management in engineering., (2014), 1-10. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)ME.1943-5479.0000342

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2013). Critical success factors for enterprise risk management in Chinese construction companies. Construction management and economics., 31(12), 1199-1214. doi:10.1080/01446193.2013.867521

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2013). Developing fuzzy enterprise risk management maturity model for construction firms. Journal of construction engineering and management., 139(9), 1179-1189. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000712

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Ng, S. Y. (2013). Identifying the critical factors affecting schedule performance of public housing projects. Habitat international., 38, 214-221. doi:10.1016/j.habitatint.2012.06.008

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Yu, G. S. (2013). Identifying the critical risks in underground rail international construction joint ventures : case study of Singapore. International Journal of Project Management., 31(4), 554-566. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2012.10.014

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Gay, M. J. S. (2013). Public private partnership projects in Singapore : factors, critical risks and preferred risk allocation from the perspective of contractors. International journal of project management., 31(3), 424-433. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2012.08.003

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Shan, M. (2025). Green Construction Project Risk Management. In A. Darko, & A. P. C. Chan (Eds.), Developing a Body of Knowledge for Green Construction Project Management (Vol. 4, pp. 299-328). Singapore: World Scientific Publishing. doi:10.1142/12700

Zhao, X., & Pienaar, J. (2019). Critical barriers to BIM adoption in the Chinese architectural, engineering and construction industry. In P. Wu, & X. Wang (Eds.), Innovative production and construction: Transforming construction through emerging technologies (pp. 39-54). Singapore: World Scientific. doi:10.1142/9789813272491_0003

Yan, D., & Zhao, X. (2023). Improving safety compliance of construction workers: The role of safety communication, management commitment to safety, and perceived ease of use. In J. Li, W. Lu, Y. Peng, H. Yuan, & D. Wang (Eds.), Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate Vol. Lecture Notes in Operations Research (pp. 213-221). Singapore: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-981-99-3626-7_17

Alkhatatneh, A., Skaik, S., & Zhao, X. (2021). Investigating the Causes of Subcontractors’ Underutilisation of the Security of Payment Legislation in Australia. In I. Kamardeen, A. Mills, N. Mahmood, J. Thaheem, G. Karunasena, A. Sadick, . . . L. Abel (Eds.), Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference: Construction Education: Live the Future (pp. 43-54). Online: Deakin University. Retrieved from https://www.deakin.edu.au/student-life-and-services/events/AUBEA2021

Zhao, X. (2021). An international comparative analysis of barriers to BIM adoption in the AEC industry. In G. Ye, H. Yuan, & J. Zuo (Eds.), Proceedings of the 24th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 1967-1979). Singapore: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-8892-1_137

Yan, D., Zhao, X., & Kalutara, P. (2021). Improving safety compliance of construction workers: A conceptual framework. In I. Kamardeen, A. Mills, N. Mahmood, J. Thaheem, G. Karunasena, A. Sadick, . . . L. Abel (Eds.), Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference: Construction Education: Live the Future (pp. 729-740). Online: Deakin University. Retrieved from https://www.deakin.edu.au/student-life-and-services/events/AUBEA2021

Zhao, X., & Pienaar, J. (2019). Evaluation of green building research in 2015-2019. In X. Zhao, P. L. Kalutara, & R. J. Webber (Eds.), Proceedings of the 43rd Australasian Universities Building Education Association (AUBEA) Conference (pp. 694-703). Rockhampton, Qld: Central Queensland University.

Zhao, X. (2019). Modelling risk paths for BIM adoption in Singapore. In R. Caspeele, L. Taerwe, & D. M. Frangopol (Eds.), Life Cycle Analysis and Assessment in Civil Engineering: Towards an Integrated Vision: proceedings (pp. 2557-2563). Leiden, The Netherlands: CRC Press/Balkema. Retrieved from https://www.crcpress.com/

Zhao, X., Pienaar, J., & Martin, F. (2018). Rethinking progression of engineering students: Influential factors. In J. Swan, & T. Harris (Eds.), Proceedings of the 29th Australasian Association for Engineering Education Conference (AAEE2018) (pp. 1-7). Hamilton, NZ: University of Waikato. Retrieved from https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/

Zhao, X., Pienaar, J., & Gao, S. (2018). Critical risks associated with BIM adoption: A case of Singapore. In K. W. Chau, I. Y. S. Chan, W. Lu, & C. Webster (Eds.), Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 585-596). Singapore: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-6190-5_53

Pienaar, J., Zhao, X., & Adams, N. M. (2018). Investigating the relationship between student characteristics and progression: An archive study. In K. W. Chau, I. Y. S. Chan, W. Lu, & C. Webster (Eds.), Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 945-955). Singapore: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-6190-5_85

Zhao, X., & Wu, G. (2017). Assessing risks associated with BIM adoption: An empirical study in China. In Y. Wang, Y. Pang, G. Q. P. Shen, & Y. Zhu (Eds.), ICCREM 2017 Prefabricated buildings, industrialized construction, and public-private partnerships : proceedings of the International Conference on Construction and Real Estate Management 2017 (pp. 47-57). Reston, Virginia, USA: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). doi:10.1061/9780784481080.006

Zhao, X., Pienaar, J., & Singhaputtangkul, N. (2016). A review of the risks associated with building information modelling adoption. In Proceedings of The 40th Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference, 6-8 July 2016, Cairns, Australia. (pp. 10-23). North Rockhampton, Qld.: Central Queensland University. Retrieved from http://aubea.org/

Singhaputtangkul, N., Pienaar, J., Zhao, X., & Adams, N. M. (2016). Conceptual framework to improve big data flow in a construction project. In Proceedings of The 40th Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference, 6-8 July 2016, Cairns, Australia. (pp. 24-34). North Rockhampton, Qld.: Central Queensland University. Retrieved from http://aubea.org/

Miles, T. O., Zuo, J., Jin, X., Feng, Y., & Zhao, X. (2016). Critical factors for contaminated site remediation in commercial construction projects: A South Australian study. In Proceedings of The 40th Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference, 6-8 July 2016, Cairns, Australia. (pp. 703-713). North Rockhampton, Qld.: Central Queensland University.

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2016). Hindrances to enterprise risk management in construction firms : an organizational learning perspective. In Proceedings of the CIB World Building Congress 2016, Volume III, 30 May-3 June, Tampere, Finland (pp. 69-80). Tampere, Finland: Tampere University of Technology. Retrieved from http://www.wbc16.com/wbc16/welcome.html

Zhao, X., Gao, S., & Pienaar, J. (2016). What hinders the BIM adoption in Singapore: An empirical study. In Proceedings of the CIB World Building Congress 2016, Volume IV, 30 May-3 June, Tampere, Finland (pp. 153-164). Tampere, Finland: Tampere University of Technology. Retrieved from http://www.wbc16.com/wbc16/welcome.html

Wu, P., Xia, B., Zhao, X., & Pienaar, J. (2015). Defining green road infrastructure projects : a critical review. In Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 125-134). Berlin, Germany: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-46994-1

Singhaputtangkul, N., Zhao, X., & Pienaar, J. (2015). Development of a knowledge-based quality Function Deployment tool for group decision making. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Intellectual Capital Knowledge Management & Organisational Learning (ICICKM 2015), Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 November 2015 (pp. 250-258). Reading, UK: Academic Conferences and Publishing International.

Zhao, X., Wu, P., & Pienaar, J. (2015). Drivers for enterprise risk management in Chinese construction firms: an empirical study. In Proceedings of the 2015 Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors annual conference (COBRA AUBEA 2015), 8-10 July 2015, Sydney, Australia. (pp. 1-8). London, UK: Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. Retrieved from http://www.rics.org/au/knowledge/research/conference-papers

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2015). Enterprise risk management in construction firms: A proposed implementation framework. In L. Shen, K. Ye, & C. Mao (Eds.), Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 917-924). Berlin: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-46994-1

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & See, Y. L. (2015). Green retrofit projects : risk assessment and mitigation. In Association of Researchers in Construction Management (ARCOM) : Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference, University of Reading, Lincoln, UK. (pp. 125-134). UK: ARCOM. Retrieved from http://www.arcom.ac.uk/conf-intro.php

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Chin, E. W. Y. (2015). International construction joint ventures with developing countries : Singapore’s case for risk assessment and allocation. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management. (pp. 435-439). Korea: Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (KICEM). Retrieved from http://www.iccepm2015.org/

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Leong, L. P. (2015). Schedule management for green building projects in Singapore : schedule delay, causal factors and solutions. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management, Global Collaboration for Asia's Construction Challenges, 11-14 October, Busan, Korea (pp. 527-531). Korea: Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (KICEM). Retrieved from http://www.iccepm2015.org/

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2015). Understanding enterprise risk management maturity in construction firms. In Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on advancement of construction management and real estate, 7-9 November, Chongqing, China. (pp. 1-11). Berlin: Springer. Retrieved from http://www.springer.com/us/book/9783662469934

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Yu, G. S. (2014). Risk assessment in underground rail international construction joint ventures in Singapore. In ICSI 2014 : Creating infrastructure for a sustainable world, proceedings of the 2014 international conference on sustainable infrastructure, Long Beach, California, November 6-8, 2014 (pp. 264-273). Reston, VA, United States: American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). doi:10.1061/9780784478745.023

Hwang, B. -G., Zhao, X., & Ng, S. Y. (2013). An analysis of factors affecting schedule performance of public housing projects : case of Singapore. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management (ICCEPM 2013) (pp. 1-7). Busan, South Korea: Korean Institute of Construction Engineering and Management. Retrieved from https://www.kicem.or.kr/html/sub04_01.jsp?ncode=c0025&num=172

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2013). Exploring critical success factors for enterprise risk management in Chinese construction firms. In Proceedings of the 19th CIB World Building Congress 2013 : construction and society (WBC13), 5-9 May 2013, Brisbane, Australia (pp. 1-12). Brisbane, Qld.: Queensland University of Technology. Retrieved from http://www.conference.net.au/cibwbc13/index.php

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Gay, M. J. S. (2013). Identifying critical risks in public private partnership projects in Singapore. In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management (ICCEPM 2013), 9-11 January 2013, Anaheim, USA. (pp. 1-7). Korea: Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management.

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2012). Implementing enterprise risk management in a Chinese construction firm based in Singapore. In Proceedings of the World Construction Conference 2012 : Global Challenges in Construction Industry, 28-30 June 2012, Colombo, Sri Lanka. (pp. 434-444). Colombo, Sri Lanka: Ceylon Institute of Builders.

Hua, J., Zhao, X., Deng, X., & Li, Q. -M. (2009). Research on near miss monitoring system on the subway construction site. In Q. Li (Ed.), Proceedings of CRIOCM 2009 International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate (pp. 1416-1420). Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Zhao, X., & Hua, J. (2009). Research on the life cycle design thinking for public construction projects. In Proceedings of CRIOCM 2009 International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate Advancement of construction management and real estate (pp. 1907-1913). Hong Kong: Hong Kong Polytechnic University.

Si, H., Zhao, X., Wu, G., & Wang, G. (Eds.) (2023). Carbon neutrality approaches in buildings and agriculture sectors. Lausanne, Switzerland: Frontiers Media. doi:10.3389/978-2-83251-553-2

Zhao, X., Kalutara, P. L., & Webber, R. J. (Eds.) (2019). 43rd AUBEA: Australasian Universities Building Education Association Conference Proceedings, 6-8 November 2019, RACV Noosa Resort, Noosa, QLD, Australia. Rockhampton, Qld., Australia: Central Queensland University. Retrieved from https://www.cqu.edu.au/

Yan, D. (2022). Safety compliance survey. (No. Of Pieces: 1 dataset, 60kb). [The dataset includes the manuscript of the questionnaire and the spreadsheet of collect responses.].

Zhao, X., Hwang, B. -G., & Low, S. P. (2015). Enterprise risk management in international construction operations. Singapore: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-981-287-549-5